Guidelines for beginner videomakers?

This Guide will provide students and teachers with basic instructions on how to record Audio or Video Journal, using mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, etc.

Let’s start with basic technical instructions

First of all, please find a quiet place, where you are not likely to be interrupted. Make sure there are no noises (slamming doors, people talking, noisy electrical appliances, etc.) before start shooting, especially if you are not equipped with adequate microphones and will use only the one embedded in the smartphone.

Lighting for High Quality:

The easiest way to ensure the high-quality of lighting while recording is to have the subject’s face turned towards a window or a source of light. It is better if the light comes from an artificial light source, as natural sources may be affected by weather changes, e.g. clouds that suddenly cover the sky, etc.

Avoiding Backlighting and Overexposure:

Never record a subject standing in front of a window or another source of light, otherwise the effect will be backlit. On the other hand, it is also not advisable to record in an outdoor place (e.g., balcony, etc.) where the light may be too direct, resulting in an overexposure.

Ideal Lighting Conditions:

Therefore, you can film in a bright room, in the shade outdoors or under cloud cover. Avoid bright sunlight as it creates harsh shadows. Avoid lighting that comes only from directly above.

While the main subject should be the star of the show, don’t neglect the background!

A clean and clutter-free background will help keep the viewer’s attention focused on your subject.

Camera Orientation:

Always shoot your videos in landscape mode (horizontal position) by holding your smartphone sideways.

Export Settings:

Export your finished videos in Full HD quality (1920×1080 resolution) for the best viewing experience.

To create a more emotionally engaging video, position your subject in the center of the frame while having them look directly at the camera. This fosters a sense of connection with the viewer.

Camera Angle: 

Consider the camera angle. Aim slightly downward, keeping the camera just above your subject’s eye level. This creates a more natural and flattering perspective.

Useful Tip:

People often feel awkward looking directly at the camera initially. To improve comfort and confidence, conduct some practice sessions before recording.

To ensure a consistent look and feel across your videos, adhere to the following format specifications:

• Resolution: Full HD (1920×1080) or 4K (depending on capabilities)
• Frame Rate: 25 or 50 frames per second (fps)
• Format: PAL (if using a professional camera)
• Orientation: Landscape mode with a 16:9 aspect ratio

Children and Privacy:

As a privacy precaution, avoid directing the camera at children or minors.

What are you waiting for! It’s time to record …